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New World and African Parrots (Family: Psittacidae)

Episode:
103
Date:
September 8, 2024
Categories:

Listen to the Episode

New World and African Parrots (Family: Psittacidae)

Summary

In this episode—which is Number 103—we enter the fascinating, colorful, loud world of parrots in the family Psittacidae. This group includes the New World parrots and some African species. We look at key parrot traits like their zygodactyl feet, strong beaks, plumage, and vocalizations.

We'll also learn about the remarkable intelligence and social behaviors of parrots, their diversity, and their evolutionary history, tracing their origins back to Gondwana and their eventual spread to South America and Africa.

Finally, we look at what psittacid parrots eat and how they breed.



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Research Citations

Photos

Austral Parakeets (Enicognathus ferrugineus). Photo by AGAMI/Adobe.
Hyacinth Macaws (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus). Photo by Thomas Fuhrmann/Wikimedia.
Gray Parrot (Psittacus erithacus). Photo by Lucky-G/Adobe.
Turquoise-fronted Parrot (Amazona aestiva). Photo by wirestock/Envato.
Maroon-bellied Parakeet (Pyrrhura frontalis). Photo by Hamilton/Adobe.
Amazonian Parrotlet (Nannopsittaca dachilleae). Photo by Hector Bottai/Wikimedia.
Red-fan Parrot (Deroptyus accipitrinus). Photo by Aisse/Adobe.
Red-fan Parrots (Deroptyus accipitrinus). Photo by Aggi Schmid/Adobe.
Burrowing Parakeet (Cyanoliseus patagonus). Photo by H. Zell/Wikimedia.
A clay lick in Ecuador with several parrot species. Photo by Doug Greenberg/Flickr

Attributions

  • Austral Parakeet sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC296134)
  • Austral Parakeet sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC295887)
  • Indigo Macaw sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC415233)
  • Blue-and-Yellow Macaw sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC296604)
  • Green-rumped Parrotlet sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC353217)
  • Blue-headed Parrot sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC251378)
  • Black-billed Amazon sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC308429)
  • Scaly-headed Parrot sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC1523)
  • Gray Parrot sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC348478)
  • AttXCRusty-faced Parrot sounds (Xeno Canto recording XC354313)

This work by Ivan Phillipsen is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

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